The 2018 edition of the united nations world water development report stated that nearly 6 billion peoples will suffer from clean water scarcity by 2050. A renewed focus and additional development finance resources will be necessary to support inclusive growth and job creation in africa as well as a lowcarbon transition. Multilateral institutions, development agencies, and international law must do far more to thoroughly examine the challenges of climate change early efforts, like the world banks 2010 world. Wdr reports world bank group international development. The development cooperation report dcr 2010 looks at the growing challenges for both donors and developing countries alike.
Development and climate change is based on the premise that climatesmart development is possible, but only if. Development and climate change, wdr 2010, published in 2009 on the eve of the copenhagen conference. Climate change and sustainable development in africa. Climate change knowledge portal carbon pricing dashboard. Development and climate change project initiated by the development cooperation and the environment directorates in 2002, this joint project explores possible synergies as well as tradeoffs in mainstreaming climate change responses in development co. Table of contents abbreviations and acronyms v climate change and sustainable development in africa. The impact of possible climate changes on developing countries. Second, continuing climate change, at current rates, will pose increasingly severe challenges to development. An ipcc special report on the impacts of global warming of 1. Without urgent action, climate change impacts could push an additional 100 million people into poverty by 2030. Development and climate change find, read and cite all the research you need on researchgate. Intergovernmental panel on climate changes ipcc framework, examples were provided of how the fdes 20 can be applied to climate change statistics. Sustainable development report 2010 our sustainable development report describes the economic, ecological and social. Climate change is the defining issue of our time and we are at a defining moment.
The european development financial architecture plays an important global role, but is. Download citation on jun 8, 2011, simon maxwell and others published world development report 2010. Development and climate change, released in advance of the december meetings on climate change in copenhagen, says that advanced countries, which produced most of the greenhouse gas emissions of the past, must act to shape our climate future. Indeed, the very perception of tradeoffs can prove a potent political barrier to integrating climate change and development. This analysis used statistics within the fdes 20 grouped into climate process drivers, climate change evidence, climate change impacts and vulnerability, and mitigation and adaptation. The world development report wdr is an annual report published since 1978 by the international bank for reconstruction and development ibrd or world bank. Ieg reports directly to the banks board of directors through. Even under the bestcase scenario, hundreds of millions will face food insecurity, forced migration, disease, and death.
These two reports are particularly influential amidst the increasing policyoriented literature on the tensions and relations between climate change and development. Reassessing the projections of the world water development. Sciencepolicy interaction for integrated sdgs and climate change planning. In this context, this world development report has three objectives. The innovation for development report provides an indepth examination of the conditions that foster innovation so that they can be replicated globally. M sibanda, chief secretary to the president and cabinet opc, and mr. Towards building a climate resilient nation, was guided by dr. It concludes that technological change is at this stage more a boon than a curse. Acting on climate change for sustainable development in africa iii i. These developments represent significant progress in the state of the art of climate modeling since the second 1995 scientific assessment report of the intergovernmental panel on climate change. School enrollment, primary and secondary gross, gender parity index gpi terrestrial and marine protected areas % of total territorial area total greenhouse gas emissions kt of co2 equivalent urban population.
Development and climate change, which took effect on april 15, 2010. First, the impacts of a changing climate are already being felt, with more droughts, more. Global assessment and reporting processes that inform longterm planning eg the ipcc, world development reports, scientific scenarios and global and regional models should include. The report provides valuable insight into how we can inspire minds around the world and accelerate our journey toward the future we imagine for ourselves. For almost 60 years, the international development association ida has taken on the most difficult and complex challenges.
Climate change threatens all countries, but particularly developing ones. Second, the report aims to join its voice to a growing. First, the impacts of a changing climate are already being felt, with more droughts, more floods, more strong storms, and more heat wavestaxing individuals, firms, and governments, drawing resources away from development. Climate change governance a paper contributing to the 2010 world bank world development report james meadowcroft1 1 canada research chair in governance for sustainable development. World development report 2010 development in a changing climate. Climate change presents an extraordinary threat to human security by exacerbating current economic, political and humanitarian stresses, eroding development gains, and potentially magnifying existing gender disparities. World development report 2010 overview by world bank. A climate smart world is within reach if we act now, act together, and act differently 10 making it happen. To try to spread it out is to discourage it to fight prosperity, not poverty. The world development report 2019 studies how the nature of work is.
Development and climate change project initiated by the development cooperation and the environment directorates in 2002, this joint project explores possible synergies as well as tradeoffs in mainstreaming climate change responses in development cooperation projects, development plans and activities. The wdr 2010, on the theme development and climate change, explored how public policy can change to better help people cope with new or worsened risks, how land and water management must adapt to better protect a threatened natural environment while feeding an expanding and more prosperous population, and how energy systems will need to be. The production of the zimbabwe national human development report 2017, titled climate change and human development. Climate financing by the worlds six largest multilateral development banks mdbs rose. Climate change and the world bank group independent. New pressures, new instruments, and new resources 18 1 understanding the links between climate change and development 37 unmitigated climate change is incompatible with sustainable development 39 evaluating the tradeoffs 48. Climate change is a reality, and given that it is so interwoven with both economic performance and sustainable development, the world can achieve much better results by taking climate change explicitly into account in the formulation of some of the development goals and targets.
World development report 2009 concludes that the transformations along these three dimensions density, distance, and division are essential for development and should be encouraged. Understanding what climate change means for development policy is the central aim of the world development report 2010. Climate change, were it severe, might undermine the ability of developing countries to attain millennium development goals and achieve sustainable development. Background papers atkinson, giles, kirk hamilton, giovanni ruta, and dominique. Access to electricity % of population agricultural irrigated land % of total agricultural land agricultural land % of land area agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added % of gdp annual freshwater withdrawals, total % of internal resources. Jul 25, 2019 multilateral institutions, development agencies, and international law must do far more to thoroughly examine the challenges of climate change early efforts, like the world banks 2010 world. Development of sea level rise scenarios for climate change assessments of the mekong delta, vietnam by thomas w. The bayer group is a global enterprise with companies all over the world. It explores how public policy can change to better help people cope with new or worsened risks, how land and water management must adapt to better protect a threatened natural environment while feeding an expanding and more. Second, continuing climate change, at current rates. I encourage you to think deeply about the report, discuss it with others, and consider. The map shows some of our most important locations. World investment report world investment report 2010.
The human development report 20078 hdr and the world development report 2010 wdr are both devoted to the connections between climate change and development. Countries need sustainable economic growth and good development outcomes and climate change puts both at risk. World development report 2010 overview by world bank group. A climatesmart world is within reach if we act now, act together, and act differently 10 making it happen. There is already an outspoken demand for increasing crop yields twoto 3fold as populations continue to increase, again particularly in the developing countries. It is how to pursue growth and prosperity without causing dangerous climate change. Global assessment and reporting processes that inform longterm planning eg the ipcc, world development reports, scientific scenarios and global and regional models should include implications for both climate change and the sdgs.
World development report 2010 development in a changing. Thirty years ago, half the developing world lived in extreme poverty today, a quarter. The interlinkages between rapid growth in livestock production, climate change, and the impacts on water resources, land use, and deforestation background paper for the world development report 2010, development and climate change philip k. About this report 7 ii climate change trends and impacts 9. With so many still in poverty and hunger, growth and poverty alleviation remain the overarching priority for developing countries. Climate change is an acute threat to global development and efforts to end poverty. The world bank group does not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in. In the crowded field of climate change reports, wdr 2010 uniquely. The world investment report 2010 highlights a promising outlook. The world bank and climate change center for global development. From shifting weather patterns that threaten food production, to rising sea levels that increase the risk of.
The world bank followed with the world development report 2010. Now, a much smaller share of children are malnourished and at risk of early death. By centurys end, it could lead to warming of 5c or more compared with preindustrial times and to a vastly different world from today, with more extreme weather events, most ecosystems stressed and changing, many species doomed to. Each wdr provides indepth analysis of a specific aspect of economic development. Estimates are that developing countries would bear some 75 to 80 percent of the costs of anticipated damages caused by the changing climate. Learn more about how ida works and what it has achieved explore our abcs of ida on africa, gender, conflict and fragility, climate change, jobs and economic transformation, and governance and institutions. The green climate fund is currently the largest multilateral climate fund, and climate change and development practitioners alike are focused on seeing these resources flow. Sustainable development and climate change article pdf available in journal of futures studies 164. Overall, countries continue to liberalize and promote foreign investment, although there has also been an increase in new policy. Asian development bank climate change profile of pakistan climate change pro. Trading for development in the age of global value chains examines whether there is still a path to development through gvcs and trade.
The question, then, is not just how to make development more resilient to climate change. Past reports have considered such topics as agriculture, youth, equity, public services delivery, the role of the state, transition economies, labour. And access to modern infrastructure is much more widespread. Even as the financial crisis prompted a massive increase in wbg financing, particularly international bank. If developed countries act now, a climate smart world is feasible, and the costs. Michot rising sea level poses critical ecological and economical consequences for the lowlying megadeltas of the world where dependent populations and agriculture are at risk. It explores how public policy can change to better help people cope with new. Abcs of idaclimate change international development. First, to help convince the development community that climate change really does represent a changing climate for development, and that development, the way weve always done it, is not a good way forward. The views expressed in these papers are not necessarily those of the world bank or of this report. Second, continuing climate change, at current rates, will pose. Climate change only makes the challenge more complicated.
1231 933 1588 93 1315 270 416 3 178 816 1196 1399 68 98 1468 472 1548 845 1148 195 144 106 1146 448 142 123 1433 1141 1109 1346 1304 1023 147 379 764 648